Solving the Lifeguard Shortage: ALA Supports Lifeguard Training and Certification Through Employer-Led Initiatives

Building on a strong example set by the YMCA, the American Lifeguard Association (ALA) is calling for a nationwide shift in how employers approach lifeguard training, lifeguard certification, and lifeguard recertification. As highlighted in a recent report by Queen City News, “the YMCA of Greater Charlotte is working to fill more than 200 aquatic positions, reinforcing the urgency of the growing lifeguard shortage.”

Why Lifeguard Training Must Be Employer-Supported

The American Lifeguard Association emphasizes that effective lifeguard training goes beyond initial certification. Employers must actively support both entry-level training and ongoing lifeguard recertification through structured, in-service programs.

Lifeguarding is a hands-on profession that requires continuous practice. Regular, scenario-based training—conducted during paid hours—ensures that lifeguards maintain the skills needed to respond effectively in emergencies. Without consistent reinforcement, even certified lifeguards may struggle to perform at the highest level.

Lifeguard Certification Costs Should Not Be a Barrier

A major obstacle to entering the profession is the cost of lifeguard certification. The ALA strongly advocates that employers cover or reimburse certification expenses when it is required for employment.

Removing financial barriers to lifeguard training and certification allows employers to:

  • Attract a larger and more diverse applicant pool
  • Compete with retail and service jobs offering immediate income
  • Increase retention by investing in their workforce

When lifeguard certification is accessible, more candidates are willing to pursue the role, strengthening overall aquatic safety.

Solving the lifeguard shortage

“Earn While You Learn” Through Lifeguard Training Programs

One of the most effective workforce solutions is an “earn while you learn” model for lifeguard training.

Under this system, candidates are hired immediately as support staff and begin earning wages while completing their lifeguard certification. They work alongside experienced lifeguards, gaining practical experience while progressing through training requirements.

This approach:

  • Eliminates upfront certification costs
  • Accelerates workforce development
  • Improves retention and job satisfaction
  • Creates a pipeline for ongoing lifeguard recertification

By integrating training directly into employment, facilities can build a stronger, more reliable team.

Competing With Other Entry-Level Jobs

The lifeguard shortage is driven in part by competition with industries that require little or no upfront investment. Retail and hospitality roles often provide immediate income without the need for certification.

In contrast, traditional pathways into lifeguarding require candidates to complete lifeguard training and certification before earning wages. This disconnect discourages many potential applicants.

By offering paid training and covering certification costs, employers can position lifeguarding as a competitive and attractive option.

Expanding Opportunities Through Lifeguard Recertification and Recruitment

The ALA also emphasizes the importance of expanding recruitment efforts beyond traditional demographics. Retirees and older adults represent a valuable workforce that can benefit from lifeguard recertification programs and flexible training options.

These individuals bring:

  • Strong decision-making abilities
  • Reliability and professionalism
  • Experience handling high-pressure situations

With proper lifeguard training and recertification, they can serve as both lifeguards and mentors within aquatic teams.

YMCA Initiative Highlights the Future of Lifeguard Certification

The YMCA’s efforts demonstrate how employer-supported lifeguard training and certification programs can directly address staffing shortages. By offering free or subsidized certification, they remove one of the most significant barriers to entry.

The American Lifeguard Association encourages aquatic facilities nationwide to adopt similar strategies, including:

  • Employer-funded lifeguard certification programs
  • Mandatory in-service lifeguard training
  • Ongoing lifeguard recertification requirements
  • Flexible hiring pathways that integrate training and employment

The Future of Lifeguard Training and Certification

Solving the lifeguard shortage will require a commitment to innovation and investment in people. Expanding access to lifeguard training, lifeguard certification, and lifeguard recertification is essential to building a sustainable workforce.

Employers who take an active role in training and supporting their staff will not only fill positions—they will elevate safety standards across the entire aquatic industry.

Lifeguards are not optional. They are essential.